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Tung Chee-hwa
Hong KongHong Kong Economy

Mainland Chinese pay tribute to Tung Chee-hwa for opening door to Hong Kong

Solo-travel scheme introduced in 2003 opened city to millions, shaping unforgettable memories for generation of mainland visitors

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Tung Chee-hwa played a key role in getting the central government to approve the solo-travel scheme by incorporating it into the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement deal. Photo: K. Y. Cheng
Eric Jiang

Mainland Chinese have paid tribute to Hong Kong’s first chief executive, the late Tung Chee-hwa, for introducing a solo-travel scheme more than two decades ago that opened the city to millions of travellers and created indelible memories for middle-class families.

The Individual Visit Scheme has grown from a handful of cities in Guangdong province in 2003 to its current 59 spanning the country as far west as Urumqi in Xinjiang, contributing to a more than fivefold increase in the number of mainland arrivals to Hong Kong.

Henry Tang Ying-yen, who served as financial secretary in 2003, framed the scheme as part of a broader effort to align with the mainland’s reform and opening-up while fostering understanding between residents on both sides of the border.

“It was introduced in the post-Sars era when cross-boundary exchanges were seriously impeded,” he told the South China Morning Post on Thursday, referring to the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome.

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