Vietnamese crab exporterdouble-skinned crabs
Advertisement
2026 Xi-Trump summits
ChinaDiplomacy

How does Xi Jinping’s ‘special plane’ compare with Air Force One?

A look at the Chinese leader’s aircraft, which is bound to become part of the visual choreography of his state visit in Washington

3-MIN READ3-MIN
27
Listen
Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan board a plane at the end of their visit to Cairo, Egypt, on September 2. Photo: Egyptian Presidency via AP
Meredith Chen
With Chinese President Xi Jinping expected in Washington this week, attention is turning to the aircraft that will carry him and how it stacks up against America’s presidential plane.

The aircraft carrying China’s leader, often referred to in state media and official statements as a zhuan ji, or special plane, remains far less known to the world than Air Force One, despite both countries using Boeing 747s for presidential travel.

For a head of state, a presidential aircraft is more than a means of transport. Its range, on-board facilities and security systems reflect the practical demands of presidential travel and diplomatic missions, and the aircraft itself becomes part of the visual choreography of a state visit.

In one sense, it is one of the first symbols of a country to arrive in the host country, appearing in the sky before the president steps onto the tarmac.

Select Voice
Select Speed
1x
AI-generated voice