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How to use dried pomegranate seeds, or anardana, in stewed dishes, salads and more

Dried pomegranate seeds, also known as anardana, offer a deeper, complex flavour that is perfect for stews, spice rubs and more

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Pomegranate seeds can be dried and used as a sour spice in Indian, Pakistani and Middle Eastern cuisines. Photo: Shutterstock
Susan Jung

When I think of pomegranates, I tend to dwell mostly on the crimson, jewel-like fruit, which looks beautiful when scattered across dishes, giving the food a bright, sweet-tart flavour; it also makes one of the most refreshing juices.

But the seeds and surrounding flesh of sour pomegranates, as opposed to the sweeter types that are eaten fresh, can be dried and used as a sour spice in Indian, Pakistani and Middle Eastern cuisines.

Often called anardana, the dried seeds give the familiar pomegranate flavour, but it is deeper, stronger and more complex than that of the fresh fruit. Anardana is believed to possess all the nutritional benefits of fresh pomegranate, including being an antioxidant and good for lowering cholesterol and blood pressure.

Anardana is sold as whole seeds – with the shrivelled flesh – and ground, in varying degrees of coarseness; the seeds keep their flavour longer. It is used quite sparingly, giving an astringent note to foods.

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